New and renewable sources
of energy are benefitting about 4.5 million Mozambican consumers, which is 18.5
per cent of the total population, according to the deputy national director of
renewable energy, in the Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy, Marcelina
Mataveia.She was speaking on
Tuesday at the first fair on renewable energy, organized by the Ministry in
partnership with Maputo Municipal Council, as part of the celebrations of the
40th anniversary of Mozambican independence on 25 June 1975.The fair is intended to
show the potential of renewable energies, with displays of photovoltaic
systems, solar panels and other technologies that produce energy in a
sustainable manner.Mataveia said that the
country has, in recent years, been banking on renewable sources of energy to
overcome the country’s electricity deficit, since it is quite impossible to
hook up every remote locality to the national electricity grid based on the
Cahora Bassa dam on the Zambezi river.“We are electrifying
rural areas that are a long way from the national grid”, she said. “We have
been prioritizing solar panels to provide electricity for social
infrastructures such as schools and hospitals”.Before the installation
of the solar panels there were certain health units which could not offer care
which depended on the availability of electricity. But once the solar panels
were in place the range of care provided by these health units expanded
greatly.The government. Mataveia
added, is committed to the mass use of renewable energies, and believes they
have a key role to play in the socio-economic development of Mozambique. A
range of policy documents have been approved – including the Policy and
Strategy on the Development of New and Renewable Energies; the Biofuel Policy and
Strategy; and the Strategy for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of
Renewable Energies.This policy framework,
Mataveia said, is intended to create a favourable environment for the
development of new and renewable energies.The Ministry of Mineral Resources
and Energy, she continued, will continue electrification based on renewable
sources of power. She believed they are having an enormous impact on the
quality of life, particularly in areas that cannot yet be reached by the
national grid.
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