The mediating team in
the Joint Commission between the Mozambican government and the Renamo rebels on
Tuesday presented a proposal on the appointment of governors for the six
central and northern provinces where Renamo claims that it won the October 2014
elections.
The coordinator of the mediating team, the Italian Mario Raffaelli,
told reporters after a meeting of the Commission that was much shorter than
usual (about 40 minutes) “Today we talked about governors. As mediators we
thought it better to advance with the problem of governors, because
decentralization is quicker (than the other items on the agenda)”.But he gave
no details of the mediators’ proposal. He said the government and Renamo
delegations had promised to study the proposal and give their reactions on
Wednesday.Renamo has demanded the right to govern Sofala, Manica, Tete,
Zambezia, Nampula and Niassa provinces, on the grounds that it won the
elections in these parts of the country. This claim is, however, untrue,
The results, announced
by the National Elections Commission (CNE), and confirmed by the Constitutional
Council, show that Renamo leader Afonso Dhlakama came top of the presidential
poll in Sofala, Manica, Tete, Zambezia and Nampula. But Renamo only won the
parliamentary elections in two provinces (Sofala and Zambezia). As for the
third election, for provincial assemblies, Renamo won a majority of seats in
three provinces (Sofala, Zambezia and Tete). Renamo’s claim of victory in
Niassa is entirely false, since the ruling Frelimo Party won all three
elections there.The decision by the mediators to return to the question of
governors came as something of a surprise, since it had been assumed that the
Commission would continue to discuss military matters, particularly the
inclusion of members of the Renamo militia in the armed forces and the police.It
is possible that this discussion will continue at Wednesday’s meeting.The
purpose of the Joint Commission was to prepare a meeting between President
Filipe Nyusi and Dhlakama – but there is still no sign that such a meeting will
take place in the near future. Dhlakama shows no interest in coming to Maputo,
and remains in his bush headquarters in the central district of Gorongosa. So
far Renamo has refused to allow the opening of a demilitarized corridor so that
the mediators can reach the Gorongosa camp and speak face to face with
Dhlakama.
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