The monthly inflation
rate in Mozambique rose to 1.27 per cent in August, according to the latest
figures from the National Statistics Institute (INE), based on the consumer
price indices for the three largest cities (Maputo, Nampula and Beira).This
compares with an inflation rate of 0.9 per cent in July and 0.76 per cent in
June. The accumulated inflation between January and August stands at 11.68 per
cent, while the yearly rate (1 September 2015 to 31 August 2016) is 21.96 per
cent.As usual, the monthly inflation was due overwhelmingly to rises in food
prices, because of the weighting given to food and drink in the basket of goods
and services from which the Consumer Price Index is calculated. In August, the
price of cooking oil rose by 10.3 per cent (after a rise of 7 per cent in
July), of rice by 3.6 per cent, and of fresh or frozen fish by 2.7 per cent.There
were also some significant rises for non-food items – the price of soap went up
by 10.3 per cent, of new cars by 8.4 per cent, and of second hand cars by 9.3
per cent.There were slight declines in the prices of tomatoes, onions and
cowpeas. Taken together, they fell in price by 0.63 per cent.Of the three
cities covered by the survey, inflation was highest in Maputo (1.75 per cent in
August). Prices went up by 0.94 per cent in Nampula and by 0.52 per cent in
Beira.
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