Sweden will finance an international audit and
independent loans hidden for Mozambique worth about 1.4 billion dollars,
reports Bloomberg today, citing a source close to the process.
According to the news of the financial
information agency, the terms of reference for the audit, which is one of the
requirements of the International Monetary Fund to resume talks on a new
financial assistance program for the country, should be completed by the middle
of this month after launching the Attorney General's Office an international
public tender.
Bloomberg tried to contact the Mozambican PGR
spokesman and the Embassy of Sweden in Maputo, but without success. Sweden is
part of the group of international donors suspended earlier this year financial
aid to Mozambique, following the disclosure of international loans with state
guarantee, but were hidden from the IMF and all official institutions. The RMP
of Mozambique, the source said Bloomberg, also indicated that the company's
selection process that will audit will take a maximum of 90 days, which throws
the start of the audit in mid-February, already sticking the deadline appointed
by the Ministry Finance a presentation of the financial inability of the
country, made in London in late October. Conducting an audit of accounts of
public companies who have contracted international loans guaranteed by the
state in the amount of 1.4 billion dollars (almost EUR 1.3 billion), and the
process that led to the conversion of the Company's obligations Mozambican Tuna
(Ematum) in government bonds is one of the requirements IMF to prepare a new
financial aid program.
The other technical requirement of the IMF
involves the assessment of public finances of the country, which is currently
in 'debt distress', ie with debt stress or problems, which makes financial aid
- to assess this debt the IMF uses to five indicators.
"Currently, Mozambique sticks all five
indicators to assess debt sustainability", assumes the document presented
to international investors, who therefore proposes a set of meetings with the
creditors of SOEs Mozambique assett Management and Proindicus to outline the
next steps.The main objective now is "resuming relations with the IMF to
stabilize the economy and restore the confidence of the international
community," but the government assumes that "discussions can only
start if Mozambique is no longer in the country category with 'debt in effort
'[debt distress in the original in English], which implies that the finances
and public debt must be on a sustainable path, "reads the document.
Define the sustainable path, renegotiating the
terms of payment of the debt, it is what the government intends to do with the
lenders, and hired financial and legal advice of the British Lazard Frères and
White & Case LLP, respectively, which from now on will be the face of the
Government in contact with creditors.
The period desired by Mozambique passed by the
start of meetings with creditors still in October, then in November to discuss
the format of the restructuring of debts, to reach an agreement in December to
begin payments in January, the time at the beginning of the next year start
negotiations with the IMF on a financial aid package. Over 20 pages, the
Finance show the inability to pay the debts of enterprises that have hidden
loans, assume that the public debt will reach 130% of GDP this year, and take
the opportunity to revise downwards the economic growth forecast to 3 , 7%,
also stating bluntly that debt metrics are unsustainable. "The
depreciation of the local currency has exacerbated the rising debt volume and
the cost of servicing the debt, the level of external public debt and
guaranteed by the state exceeds 100% of GDP in 2017, the cost of servicing the
public debt and publicly guaranteed including late payments, should reach 826
million dollars, on average, between 2017 and 2021, or roughly 6.9% of GDP per
year, "reads the presentation available to creditors.
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