Maize
prices increased by 40 percent on average in Tete, Chimoio, Nampula markets
between July and August, and the increase looks set to accelerate at least
until February 2020.
“These
price increases in typical surplus markets in the central and northern regions
reflect below-average maize grain availability due to below-average supply,”
the Worldwide Network of Early Warning Systems (Fews Net) explains.Regarding
humanitarian assistance, a situation of food stress obtains in parts of Sofala
and Manica provinces. The crisis also persists in the semi-arid southern areas,
where households face the second consecutive year of drought-related poor
agricultural performance, as well as in parts of Cabo Delgado, where conflict
continues, and also as a result of tropical cyclone Kenneth, which negatively
affected the 2019 growing season.
“As
the result of ongoing humanitarian assistance and above-average second season
harvests, stressed outcomes (IPC Phase 2) persist in areas of Sofala and Manica
provinces. Crisis (IPC Phase 3) also persist in southern semiarid areas where
households faced the second consecutive year of poor harvests due to drought as
well as part of Cabo Delgado where conflict continues, and tropical cyclone
Kenneth disrupted the 2019 agriculture season. The rest of the country is in
Minimal (IPC Phase 1),” the report reads.
“According
to the international and national forecasts, the start of the 2019/20 rainy
season will most likely be below average, with a potential for a late and
erratic onset in central and southern areas. Delays in the start of season will
likely result in reduced area planted,” the report’s authors add.Furthermore,
“cumulative rainfall for the 2019/20 season is most likely to be average to
above average in northern Mozambique; however, southern areas will most likely
have below average rainfall,” FewsNet warns. “Between December 2019 and March
2020, there is an increased likelihood of a near average number of cyclone
strikes.”
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