The Mozambican government expects by next October to have finished the
drafting of regulations for the production, processing and export of sisal
fibre, a crop which has been gaining popularity in the country in recent years,
Noticias reports. The instrument, which will be finalised during the
forthcoming session of the cotton advisory council to be held in October, lays
the groundwork for the marketing of this crop and is expected to facilitate
investment in the sector. In Mozambique, the production of sisal and other
fibres used in the textile industry is overseen by the Cotton Institute of
Mozambique (IAM).Speaking to Noticias yesterday, the director-general of the Cotton
Institute of Mozambique, Luís Tomo, said that, after dealing with sisal, his
institution also faced the challenge of drafting regulations for banana fibre –
historically one of the longest-used by the global textile industry.
Tomo said that his institution has already completed the fieldwork for
the sisal regulations currently under consideration, and had requested data on
the production component from the Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) Faculty of
Agronomy.
Mozambique has good potential for sisal production, a crop which, as
well as providing opportunities for local people to access employment, could
earn foreign currency.
“Following this diagnosis, last year we launched a public tender for
services to develop a revitalisation plan for the sisal value chain in the
country. We request support from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Fund
(FAO) to improve the availability of relevant data and information on sisal
culture in the country,” Tomo said. Available data indicate that sisal culture
in Mozambique is developed by the business sector in Monapo, Angoche, Mossuril,
Mozambique Island and Memba districts in Nampula province. In the 2018/19
agricultural season, planned production was about 3,000 tons of sisal fibre,
grown over a tilled area estimated at 12,352 hectares, about 2,648 hectares
less than that planned. Projections suggest revenues of over US$4 million,
excluding charges from sisal fibre exporters or intermediaries.
Until last year, Mozambique shared tenth place in sisal production with
Angola and Ethiopia, with a production ranging between 500 to 1000 kilograms
per hectare. So far, sisal fibre has only been exported to make twine and rope
for various purposes, particularly in the automotive industry, with its value
in the market increasing due to demand for accessories made from biodegradable
materials.
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