Unknown gunmen on Tuesday morning attempted to assassinate prominent
Mozambican academic and expert in constitutional law, Gilles Cistac, in broad
daylight in a central Maputo thoroughfare.According to reports reaching AIM, at
least three bullets struck Cistac, as he was being driven along Eduardo
Mondlane Avenue in the heart of the city. He is currently undergoing intensive
care in Maputo Central Hospital.Cistac is of French origin and is a naturalized
Mozambican citizen. He has lived and worked in Mozambique
since 1993. He has worked as an adviser to ministers – including Aguiar Mazula,
when he was Minister of State Administration and then Minister of Defence under
President Joaquim Chissano, and later the former Tourism Minister Fernando
Sumbana. He has
also advised the Administrative Tribunal (the body that oversees the legality
of public expenditure).Last week Cistac announced his intention of taking legal
action against a pseudonymous writer who had libeled him on Facebook. This man,
using the name “Calado Calachnikov”, called him a “French spy” and suggested
that he had obtained Mozambican nationality fraudulently.Cistac regarded these
insults as an affront to his honour and good name. Interviewed
in the latest issue of the independent weekly “Savana”, he said that from
commentators such as “Calachnikov” he had already experienced “signs of
political and academic intolerance and even racism. I ignored them but now they
are accusing me of criminal acts. I think this has gone far enough. I have to
act. I cannot allow this group of criminals to carry on staining my name”.Cistac’s
attempted law suit clearly faced difficulties in that the man he wants to sue
is hiding behind a pseudonym. Nonetheless he believed that the Public
Prosecutor’s Office has the means to unmask criminals who use false names as
their shield.“Calachnikov”’s unhinged vitriol against Cistac arose from
Cistac’s argument that the demand for “autonomous provinces”, raised by Afonso
Dhlakama, leader of the former rebel movement Renamo, can be reconciled with
the Mozambican constitution, if each province is regarded as a large
municipality.Dhlakama grasped at this argument as a life-jacket, and quietly
abandoned his previous demand for a secessionist “Republic of Central and
Northern Mozambique”.
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