Mozambican
President Filipe Nyusi on Monday urged the country’s judiciary to “purify your
ranks, because in your midst there are people who are staining your seriousness
and dignity”.Speaking at the ceremony marking the start of the 2015 judicial
year, Nyusi said “it takes courage to make changes. I want to challenge the
judiciary to make the necessary changes. On this depends the good name, honor
and dignity of the judiciary”.“We want the judges, the lawyers, the police and
all those who work in the administration of justice to enjoy the respect of our
people”, he added. “This necessarily involves consolidating principles and
values such as integrity, professionalism and respect for the people whom you
swore to serve”.“We cannot remain calm when we hear the people crying out for
quicker, fairer and more honest justice”, said Nyusi. He challenged the
judiciary to win the trust and support of the people by making the necessary
changes.Corruption, the President warned, “is an evil that corrodes our social
fabric with serious consequences in all areas of our state”.Society demanded
from the administration of justice an implacable attitude in the fight against
corruption. “The magistrate, as a guardian of legality, must be intolerant
towards acts of corruption”, Nyusi demanded. “Otherwise your image, built with
much work and sacrifice, will be damaged”. The President of the Supreme Court, Adelino Muchanga, said that Mozambique has
just 311 judges. Of these, 288 are working in the courts, while the others are
in full time study, or seconded to other work.This means that there are 1.1
judges for every 100,000 inhabitants of the country. But that figure is an
average. The situation is much worse in the two most populous provinces. There
is one judge for every 150,000 people in Nampula, and one for every 200,000 in
Zambezia, said Muchanga.The courts are working with a heavy backlog of cases. Muchanga said that, at
the start of 2014, there were 150,079 cases pending. During the year, a further
108,487 cases entered the courts. But only 97,196 cases were concluded over the
year, and so the backlog increased, with 161,370 cases passing into 2015.
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