Mozambican Prime
Minister Carlos Agostinho do Rosario on Monday urged the publicly owned cell
phone company m-Cel (Mocambique Celular) to improve its investment and
marketing strategies, in order to face the highly competitive environment in
the mobile telephony market.Rosario issued this warning while making what he
described as a “routine visit” to the m-Cel headquarters in Maputo, through
which the government hoped to understand the operations of the company that was
the pioneer in this field.The Prime Minister also urged m-Cel to invest in
technological modernisation. “In competition, those who innovate the most win
and those who don’t innovate lose”, he said. “Those who have the most highly
motivated staff win, and those who don’t have them lose. Those who promote
investment win, and those who do not, lose”.After meeting with the top m-Cel
management, the Minister of Transport and Communications, Carlos Mesquita, who
was accompanying Rosario, declared “this operator has enormous challenges ahead
of it. These are challenges which must be faced seriously in order for the
company to follow developments and compete”. Mesquita noted there had been “a
slight delay in the investment programme in the last three years. Things must
be speeded up. The company must also take into account human development from
the career structures to technological conditions”.
He added that the
government, in partnership with m-Cel, is assessing measures to regulate the
operational methods of the competing companies, so as to ensure that there is
no form of unfair competition in the Mozambican mobile telephony market.Mesquita
admitted that m-Cel is in financial difficulties which require “careful
treatment”. He called for “a courageous look at the operational costs, at the
structures and at the whole chain of commercial marketing”.He rejected the idea
of selling off m-Cel shares. Instead the state should find some other form of
financial participation to recapitalize the company. The sale of shares would
be “a last resort”.At the meeting with the m-Cel management, “we were given to
understand that the shareholder, in this case the state, should participate or
arrange forms of financing, through the various models that exist, to
capitalize the company so that it can continue to invest”, said Mesquita.The
public telecommunications company TDM owns 74 per cent of the shares in m-Cel,
and the remaining 26 per cent are in the hands of the government’s Institute
for the Management of State Holdings (IGEPE). Last week the IGEPE chairperson,
Apolinario Panguene, categorically denied that IGEPE was considering selling
any of its shares. In the early days of mobile telephony in Mozambique, m-Cel
held a monopoly, but it now faces strong competition and a tariff war from two
other companies – the South African Vodacom, and Movitel, which is a subsidiary
of the Vietnamese company Viettel.
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