Guinea-Bissau, Cabo Verde and Mozambique are among the
African countries that are most open, with regard to visas, to the citizens of
other African states, according to the African Union (AU) and the African
Development Bank (AfDB).In the recent Africa Visa Openness Index [read the full report HERE], promoted by the AU and
AfDB, Guinea-Bissau is the 5th most open country, offering exemption of visas
to citizens of 14 African countries and border visas to another 39.
The country showed a slight improvement in the index,
and the Guinean border visa is allowed for all Portuguese-speaking African
countries, among which only the citizens of Cabo Verde are exempt from the visa
requirement. Cabo Verde saw a slight decrease and appears in 8th
place in the overall index, offering visa exemption to citizens of Angola,
Guinea-Bissau and 14 other countries. The remaining Portuguese-speaking African
countries may request a visa at the border.
Mozambique is slightly below in 10th place, and the
only Portuguese-speaking African country to benefit from visa exemption is
Angola. Border visas are available to citizens of 44 countries.
Angola is among the countries that most demands visas
before departure, from a total of 36 countries, including Guinea-Bissau and
Equatorial Guinea. Citizens of São Tomé and Príncipe can ask for a visa at the
border, while Mozambicans and Cape Verdeans are among the citizens of 10
African countries exempted from visas.
São Tomé and Príncipe appears further below, in 43rd
place, requiring visas before departure from 45 countries. The
Portuguese-speaking and all members of the Community of Portuguese-speaking
Countries (CPLP) are visa exempt, along with those of Rwanda, Morocco and
Gabon.
The passports of Portuguese-speaking countries that
offer access to most countries without a visa are Cabo Verde (20 countries),
Guinea-Bissau (17) and Angola (14). Only three countries do not require a visa
for citizens of São Tomé and 28 require it before departure.The report added that in the last three years there
had been progress in freedom of movement among African countries, with
travellers able to secure visas on arrival in more African countries and travel
without a visa to a quarter of the continent. “The African countries are becoming increasingly open
to visitors from across the continent, as most countries and regions are making
constant progress in every visa openness indicator,” the report said For the first time, it added, African have liberalised
access to 51% of the continent and require travel visas to at least half of the
other African countries. Benin and Seychelles were the countries with the best
score on the index, by providing access without visas to all African countries “In future, promotion of greater visa openness across
Africa will help capitalise on the gains made with the launch of the African
Continental Free Trade Area, the Single African Air Transport Market and the
Protocol on the Free Movement of Persons,” said the report.
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