The Secretary of State for
Scotland in the British government, David Mundell, told reporters in Maputo on
Monday that Mozambique “is a very important country for the UK, which is why we
have invested so many resources here”.Mundell explained that the main purpose
of his visit is to support the development of a memorandum of understanding
between the Scottish city of Aberdeen and the northern Mozambican port of
Pemba, the city nearest to the massive discoveries of natural gas off the coast
of Cabo Delgado province.The memorandum of understanding, laying the ground for
a formal relationship between the two cities, is expected to be signed later
this year.Mundell noted that, prior to the discovery of oil and gas in the
North Sea, the Aberdeen economy had depended on farming and fishing. Now it is
effectively the capital of the British hydrocarbon industry. He believed that
Pemba can benefit from Aberdeen’s experience, as the Mozambican natural gas
industry takes off.The business community, he said, should work with the
Mozambican and UK governments “so as to make the most of the opportunities
presented by gas”.Mundell believed that the Mozambican offshore gas discoveries
were “a huge opportunity” for Scottish energy companies.
He regretted that the
scale of these discoveries is not yet widely known – in particular, Mozambique
has the potential to become the world’s third largest producer of gas (after Qatar
and Australia), and the reserves discovered so far could last for 70 years.A
release from Mundell’s office declared that “the Aberdeen oil and gas hub
model, built on lessons learned from 40 years of North Sea operations, sets the
highest standards in governance, transparency, value for money, quality and
environmental responsibility”.Mundell believed that the partnership between
Aberdeen and Pemba “will not just help protect existing jobs and businesses –
it is a chance to develop new opportunities and markets and create new sources
of employment for people in the north-east and Scotland as a whole”.“This is a
win-win situation because Mozambique can benefit greatly too”, he said, “with
an injection of expertise which can help it in taking the next step towards becoming
a major gas producer”.A second goal of Mundell’s visit is to protect Scotch
whisky producers from imitation drinks. He is lobbying the Mozambican
government to grant Scotch whisky “geographic indication (GI) status”, in order
to help genuine whisky producers to market their products and be protected
against imitations.
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