Less
than six months to the end of its mission in Mozambique, the High Commissioner
of Canada, Shawn Barber, opened the doors of his office in Maputo for 60
minutes interview with SAVANA. Although cautious in speech, the diplomat did
not hide the lines, its concern due to corruption
which he said was an evil that it is urgent to extirpate given its harmful
effects on the country. In
March 2015, the end of an audience with the Nyusi president, will described
as normal the political situation in Mozambique, saying that "there is no
word of war, is a normal situation between the government and opposition
parties". So, where do you think the situation has changed, since today
speaks of violence?
What
has changed is the decision of the Renamo to abandon negotiations and announce
the governance in identified areas. Also, we saw Renamo proposals defeated in
the seat of parliament and understand that they are frustrated,however,
whatever the frustration, the best solution is always to seek these solutions
through dialogue, through the public engagement and not necessarily the
recurrence of violence.
But
Renamo President said he had been to several conversations with the presidents
of the Republic, all of Frelimo and that many of them substantially produced
nothing. Afonso Dhlakama says it no longer wants to go to meet just toyourself
in the picture ...
Personally,
I do not understand very well what the Renamo president or
whether you are interested in, but I am resolutely convinced that dialogue is
always preferable to talk than take up arms. Mozambique is currently a point of
no return, where multinationals are already prepared to
make their multimillion investments. The IMF estimates that, between 2025 to
2045, Mozambique will have an investment estimated at 500 billion dollars, so
it would be a huge setback if the government and Renamo decidedreturn
to conflict. It would indeed be unfortunate for development
of Mozambique.
But
when he took office, President Nyusi promised by word of mouth that the country
would not return more to war. He said it must be unwavering sure you never
Mozambicans return to clash. However, the truth in one year shows that we are
not quiet, we are not in effective peace to think about the development of the
country. You have some revenue so that he, as Head of State, may, once and for
all, bring peace to Mozambique and Mozambique?
The
future of Mozambique belongs to Mozambicans and not fit to walk diplomats to
give advice than it should be done by the Government. However, Canada quite
welcomed the inaugural speech of President Nyusi for their commitment in
improving the human rights issue, its vision of a non-party State and a public
service.
How
that has accompanied murders or attempted murders which, coincidentally, always
victimize people linked to the opposition or that take
awkward positions to the government of Frelimo?
I
would repeat that the Government of Mozambique has the next 10 years the
opportunity to invest a lot of money for the benefit of their populations. AND one
of the advantages of us being in the G19 is that we can in a transparent and
directly discuss various issues with the Mozambican government from the
management of public finances, peace and security, corruption. We
are tax partners of the Government of Mozambique and in this way we are
interested to see how this management happens. None of this will happen without
peace. Why these direct discussions between the government and Renamo are to
Canada very important. Therefore, tolerance of ideas and views
is an important element. We believe that the words that President Nyusi uttered
during his inauguration will be accepted by parties so that reactivate the
dialogue and continue to lead Mozambique forward
in peace.
Shown
us that is at the end of his term as High Commissioner in Mozambique. Sai
satisfied?
My
mission ends in July. I came to Mozambique 25 years ago, there was war and flew
by WFP planes by Sussendenga, Beira and Vilankulo. Right now I'm happy to
travel the country and see what I see. Yet there is much
has to be done in Mozambique. Outside Maputo poverty levels remain high,
education levels are very low, access to health care still remains problematic.
I believe that economic growth will only make sense when men and women there is
equality and women have control over their own destiny. In general, I am
satisfied with the progress of Mozambique, however, there is much that must be done.
I believe that with goodwill and in peace, Mozambicans can
achieve the aspirations they want.
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